Politics, Government, Etc.
| English | Hindi |
| administration | prashasan (m) |
| administrator | prashasak (m & f) |
| ambassador | rajdut (m & f) |
| democracy | loktantra (m) |
| diplomat | rajnayik (m & f) |
| election | chunav (m) |
| embassy | rajdutavas (m) |
| federation | sanghiya (m) |
| federal | sangh (m) |
| franchise | matadhikar (m) |
| government | sarkar (f) |
| governmental | sarkari (f) |
| independence | svadhinta (f) |
| imprisonment | qaid (f) |
| jail | karavas (m) |
| judge | nyayadhish (m) |
| judgment | faisla (m) |
| justice | nyaya (m) |
| law | kanun (m) |
| law court | adalat (f) |
| lawsuit | muqadama |
| lawyer | vakil (m & f) |
| legal | kanuni |
| municipality | nagarpalika (f) |
| parliament | sansad sadasya |
| Member of Parliament | sansad sadasya |
| politics | rajniti (f) |
| political | rajnitik |
| politician | rajnitigya (m & f) |
| vote | mat (m) |
| Independence Day | svadhinta divas |
| Republic Day | gantantra divas |
| national flag | rashtriya jhanda (m) |
High Offices in the Country
| English | Hindi |
| President | rashtrapati |
| Vice-president | upa-rashtrapati |
| Prime Minister | pradhan mantri |
| Minister | mantri |
| Minister of state | rajya-mantri |
| deputy minister | upa-mantri |
| secretary (to government) | sachiva |
| governor | rajyapal |
| President’s House | rashtrapati bhavan |
| supreme court | sarvochcha nyayalay |
| chief justice | mukhya nyayadhish |
| cabinet | mantri-mandal |
Defense
| English | Hindi |
| army | sena (f) |
| soldier | sainik, sipahi (m) |
| to fight | ladai karna |
| war | ladai, yuddha (m) |
| peace | shanti (f) |
| weapon | hathiyar (f) |
| gun | banduk (f) |
| bomb | bam (m) |
| truce | sandhi (f) |